- New plant in Vietnam to enhance quality and cost competitiveness
while expanding production capacity
- Company to pursue global orders in earnest, leveraging supply
chain competitiveness, product portfolio, and process technology innovation
POSCO Future M is establishing an overseas plant for artificial graphite anode
materials as part of its drive to expand global orders.
As trade
regulations and protectionism intensify worldwide, the need to stabilize supply
chains for key battery materials is becoming increasingly critical. Against
this backdrop, POSCO Future M has been in ongoing discussions with multiple
customers regarding artificial graphite anode material and is now making a
strategic investment to scale up production capacity and strengthen its business
competitiveness.
At a board
meeting on the 5th, POSCO Future M approved an investment of approximately KRW
357 billion to build a new plant for artificial graphite anode materials in
Thai Nguyen, an industrial city in northern Vietnam. Construction is set to
begin in the second half of this year, with mass production targeted for 2028.
The facility will be built on a site capable of supporting up to 55,000 metric
tons of production capacity, with further expansion to proceed in phases as
additional orders are secured.
Artificial
graphite anode material is a key battery material well-suited to improving
fast-charging performance and extending battery life. While demand for the
material continues to grow steadily, heavy reliance on a limited number of
countries has made supply chain diversification an urgent priority.
POSCO
Future M currently operates an artificial graphite anode material plant in
Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, with an annual production capacity of 8,000
metric tons. Building on the manufacturing expertise gained through domestic
operations, the company plans to produce cost-competitive products at its
Vietnam facility for supply to global customers.
Vietnam
offers significant advantages in reducing costs across investment, electricity,
labor, and logistics, with a cost structure that remains competitive even
relative to other Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia. The country also
benefits from well-developed industrial infrastructure, including a reliable
power grid, and is actively cultivating favorable trade conditions with major
markets, including the United States, through its export-driven economic growth
strategy.
The United
States last year introduced Prohibited Foreign Entity (PFE) requirements under
the implementing regulations of the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), while Europe
has established targets under the Critical Raw Materials Act (CRMA) to reduce
dependence on specific countries for strategic raw materials, reflecting a
broader global push to restructure supply chains.
In response to these
market dynamics, POSCO Future M has been working toward full vertical
integration of its supply chain across the entire production process for both
natural and artificial graphite anode materials — from raw materials and
intermediate inputs through to finished products — and is increasingly
recognized as a viable alternative for global automakers and battery
manufacturers seeking to diversify their supply chains.
POSCO Future M first localized natural graphite anode material production in
2011, and went on to complete its artificial graphite anode material plant in
Pohang in 2021, establishing a full-scale mass production system and playing a
leading role in advancing supply chain self-sufficiency for Korea’s battery
industry. The company has further diversified its anode material portfolio to
cover the full product spectrum, expanding capacity for both natural and
artificial graphite anode materials while also advancing the commercialization
of silicon anode material, and has earned wide recognition for its
technological capabilities through continuous process innovation aimed at
improving productivity.
Leveraging its supply chain solutions and technological capabilities to
navigate trade regulations across major markets, the company is currently in
supply discussions with numerous customers in Korea, North America, and the EU
for both cathode and anode materials. POSCO Future M is committed to
continuously strengthening its business competitiveness and expanding its
sales, aiming to go beyond its standing as Korea’s only producer of both
cathode and anode materials and emerge as a top-tier global battery materials
player.
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(Photo caption) Production line at POSCO Future M’s artificial graphite anode material plant in Pohang
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(Photo caption) Production line at POSCO Future M’s artificial graphite anode material plant in Pohang