- Speeds up high-nickel → LFP conversion of Pohang plant production lines… Will supply LFP cathode materials to LG Energy Solution in a timely manner from early next year
- Strengthens competitiveness by collaborating to develop future battery
materials, such as materials for sodium-ion batteries, and responding jointly
to global supply chain regulations
POSCO Future M is expanding its cooperation with LG Energy Solution to include
LFP (lithium iron phosphate) cathode materials, synthetic graphite anode
materials, and more.
On the 30th, POSCO Future M signed a Future Cooperation MOU with LG Energy
Solution and agreed to strengthen the two companies’ cooperation framework to
jointly respond to the rapidly changing EV and ESS markets and global trade
environment.
The Future Cooperation MOU covers cooperation on the supply and technology
development of LFP and synthetic graphite anode materials, which have recently
become a focus of the secondary battery industry. It also extends this
cooperation to ultra-high-nickel cathode materials and next-generation products
such as sodium-ion batteries and silicon anode materials, among other areas. To
respond to market changes, the two companies plan to work out how they will
diversify their cathode and anode products and lay out a supply roadmap, then
sign a formal contract within the year.
Under the agreement reached that day, POSCO Future M is expected to supply a
total of 720,000 tons of cathode and anode materials to LG Energy Solution over
seven years, from 2027 through 2033.
For the ternary NCM (nickel-cobalt-manganese) cathode materials POSCO Future M
has been supplying to LG Energy Solution, the two companies agreed to pursue
ways to further boost cost competitiveness by expanding the use of metals
recovered from spent batteries over the mid to long term. They will also extend
their cooperation to LFP cathode materials, demand for which has recently
surged, driven by the expansion of AI data centers and growing sales of
affordable EVs.
First, POSCO Future M plans to quickly convert the high-nickel ternary cathode
material production lines at its Pohang cathode material plant into LFP lines
and begin full-scale supply of LFP cathode materials to LG Energy Solution from
early next year.
Going forward, the company plans to supply next-generation LFP cathode
materials with further improved cost competitiveness and quality by developing
a new process that uses POSCO Group’s lithium from salt lakes in Argentina.
In addition, POSCO Future M will produce synthetic graphite anode materials in
Korea and Vietnam and supply them to LG Energy Solution. Demand for these
materials has been rising steadily because they are well suited to improving
batteries’ fast-charging performance and lifespan.
The two companies also agreed to cooperate on technology development and supply
for future battery materials, such as materials for sodium-ion batteries
(SIBs), ultra-high-nickel cathode materials, and silicon anode materials. They also
agreed to stay ahead of changes in the trade environment, including by
exploring joint measures when they anticipate or face global supply chain
issues, such as the introduction of PFE (prohibited foreign entity)
requirements in the US and the announcement of the IAA (Industrial Accelerator
Act) in Europe.
In July, POSCO Group announced its future growth strategy, presenting a vision
to build a Triple-Core system and grow into a “national supplier of critical
resources.” The system spans industrial resources (steel), strategic resources
(such as lithium, cathode and anode materials, and rare earths), and energy
resources (LNG and renewable energy).
POSCO Future M plans to keep strengthening the competitiveness of its cathode
and anode materials business based on POSCO Group’s in-house value chain, such
as lithium salt lakes and graphite mines, and further solidify its position as
a core strategic resources company within the group.
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(Photo caption) A view of POSCO Future M’s Pohang cathode material plant, located in Yeongil Bay Industrial Complex 4, Pohang. The company recently completed converting some of the Pohang plant’s high-nickel cathode material production lines to LFP, and plans to convert more lines as customer orders come in to keep expanding production capacity.